1.   -If previously adjudicated incompetent, the contract is void.  If not yet adjudicated incompetent, but reviewed as incompetent, the contract is voidable.

2.   Tests of mental capacity:

  • Did party understand the nature and quality of the transaction or grasp its significance?  OR
  • Was party able to act in a reasonable manner in relation to the transaction and the other party had reason to know the party was acting reasonably?